Reading Comprehension Treatment In Aphasia A Systematic Review
Aphasia affects up to 42 of stroke survivors and impacts on a persons verbal expression auditory comprehension reading andor writing. In comparison with TART scalp acupuncture tongue acupuncture scalp acupuncture with tongue acupuncture and Jins three-needling significantly improved ABC oral expression comprehension writing and reading scores.
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Previous studies examining aphasia profiles and recovery have been limited to literature reviews and aggregated summary data 18 retrospective review of hospital records 1920 nonstandardized determination of aphasia or aggregation within systematic reviews 13 often using English-speaking datasets uncontrolled and nonrandomized studies.
Reading comprehension treatment in aphasia a systematic review. We suggest focusing future research on factors such as participant candidacy and treatment intensity using increased methodological rigor. Impairments of short-term and working memory STM WM both verbal and non-verbal are ubiquitous in aphasia. As treatments to postapoplectic aphasia scalp tongue acupuncture and Jins Three-needling are found better than TA andor RT in yielding total effective rate and improving ABC oral expression comprehension reading.
Method A single-subject multiple baseline design was employed across 4 participants to evaluate potential changes in reading comprehension resulting from an 8-week intervention using Attention Process Training3. Through this qualitative method of inquiry pretreatment and post-treatment change is documented and results indicate that the meaning-based approach had an impact on the recovery of literacy skillsparticularly comprehension. To treat reading comprehension in PWA oral strategy-based cognitive and hierarchical reading treatments can be distinguished7 In oral reading treatments PWA read texts repeatedly aloud either independently or together with a speech and language pathologist SLP to facilitate whole-word recognition and top-down processing ie using prior knowledge to enhance understanding7 8 This may be particularly helpful to improve reading comprehension in severe aphasia20 Hierarchical reading.
Intensive auditory comprehension treatment for people with severe aphasia. Method MEDLINE via PubMed Cochrane CINAHL Embase PsycINFO OTseeker Scopus Google Scholar Grey Literature Database and ProQuest Search Dissertations. Reading comprehension treatment in aphasia.
However outcomes were variable within and among treatment methods. Aim The aim of this scoping review is to identify the eye tracking paradigms and eye movement measures used to investigate auditory and reading comprehension deficits in persons with aphasia PWA. Reading comprehension treatments have the potential to improve reading comprehension ability in persons with aphasia.
Poster presented at the 47 th Annual Clinical Aphasiology Conference Charlottesville VA. There is some indication that therapy at high intensity high dose or. Improves communication and speech.
Oral Reading for Language in Aphasia ORLAa treatment for individuals with aphasia that involves repeated practice reading sentences aloud with the clinician in an effort to improve reading comprehension via phonological and semantic reading routes. A Systematic Review of Reading Comprehension Treatment for Aphasia. Increasing interest in assessing STM and WM in aphasia research and clinical practice as well as a growing evidence base of STMWM treatments for aphasia warrant an understanding of the range of standardised STMWM measures that have been utilised in aphasia.
This pilot study investigated the impact of direct attention training combined with metacognitive facilitation on reading comprehension in individuals with aphasia. A systematic review. A systematic review of the literature was conducted based on a set of a priori questions inclusionexclusion criteria and pre.
Most individuals see improvements over a five-month period. However outcomes were variable within and among treatment methods. Intensive Oral Reading Program for Discourse in Chronic Mild Aphasia.
By restricting participant inclusion criterion to aphasia following. The use of connected discourse sentences rather than single words allows the individual to practice natural rhythm and intonation. Abstract This case study investigates the impact of a meaning-based reading intervention program on an individual with aphasia.
Reading comprehension treatments have the potential to improve reading comprehension ability in persons with aphasia. Ad Helps individuals with speech and language impairments. Post-stroke language intervention has been found to assist in optimising patient outcomes 3 consequently accurate aphasia diagnosis is crucial in ensuring patients receive the rehabilitation they.
Visual and linguistic supports. This is a systematic review of peer-reviewed literature examining the research quality and outcomes of reading comprehension treatments for individuals with aphasia. In XNUMX Mary Purdy and et al carried out a systematic review published in Journal Aphasiology to elucidate the reading comprehension treatments by selecting XNUMX articles all of them having reading comprehension as a primary variable outcome from Medline PsychArticles and PsychInfo databases upto XNUMX.
Supported reading comprehension for people with aphasia. Effect of computer therapy in aphasia. The current systematic review conducted by the Evidence-Based Clinical Research Committee of the Academy of Neurologic Communication Disorders and Sciences examined reading comprehension treatment studies in individuals with aphasia as a result of a stroke.
Our review provides evidence of the effectiveness of SLT for people with aphasia following stroke in terms of improved functional communication reading writing and expressive language compared with no therapy.
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